Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Infeksi Hepatitis B Dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC)
Abstract
One effort that can be done to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is Antenatal Care (ANC). ANC is carried out to detect conditions that lead to maternal death, prevent and treat these conditions as early as possible. Therefore ANC has an important role to reduce MMR in Indonesia. Efforts that can be made to increase ANC visits for pregnant women are to intervene in factors that can encourage pregnant women to perform ANC. One of these factors is the knowledge factor regarding the importance of ANC, for example knowledge about the urgency of hepatitis B infection and its prevention that can be done during ANC. Knowing the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about HB-infection to Antenatal Care (ANC). The method used is the method of literature review. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women about hepatitis B and ANC visits. There are at least 3 journals which explain that insufficient or insufficient knowledge about hepatitis B will influence pregnant women to take efforts to prevent the transmission of this infection, for example the prevention efforts included in the ANC program. There are several other studies that show the opposite results, namely the high number of ANC visits is not accompanied by high knowledge of hepatitis B infection in pregnant women.
Downloads
References
Bappenas. Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional 2020-2024. Jakarta: Kementrian PPN/Bappenas.Kemenkes. 2019.
Laporan Tahunan 2016. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan Direktorat Kedokteran Keluarga. 2017.
WHO. Maternae mortality, Word Health Organization. 2017. Viewed 8 May 2020, <https://www.who.int/gho/maternal_health/mortality/maternal_mortality_text/en/>
Kuhnt, J. & Vollmer, S. Antenatal care services and its implications for vital and health outcomes of children: evidence from 193 surveys in 69 low-income and middle-income countries. BMJ Open. 2017:7.
Akowuah, J. A., Peter, A.-B. & Awunyo-Vitor, D. Determinants of Antenatal Healthcare Utilisation by Pregnant Women in Third Trimester in Peri-Urban Ghana. Journal of Tropical Medicine. 2018:1-8.
WHO.. Hepatitis B. WHO. 2019. viewed at 10 May 2020, <https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hepatitis-b>
Ie, S. I. et al. High Prevalence of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Young Adults in Ternate, Eastern Indonesia. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2015;93(6):1349–1355.
EASL. EASL 2017 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the management. Journal of Hepatology. 2017;67(2):370-389.
Kemenkes. Pentingnya Pemeriksaan Kehamilan (ANC) di Fasilitas Kesehatan, Promkes Kemkes. 2018. viewed at 8 May 2020, <http://promkes.kemkes.go.id/pentingnya-pemeriksaan-kehamilan-anc-di-fasilitas-kesehatan>
WHO. WHO recommendations on antenatal care. 1st ed. Geneva: WHO Press. 2016.
Tiruneh, F. N., Chuang, K.-Y. & Chuang, Y.-C. Women’s autonomy and maternal healthcare service utilization in Ethiopia. BMC Health Service Research. 2017;17.
Hijazi, H. H. et al. Determinants of antenatal care attendance among women residing in highly disadvantaged communities in northern Jordan: a cross-sectional study. Reproductive Health. 2018.
Nyathi, L., Tugli, A. K., Tshitangano, T. G. & Mpofu, M. Investigating the accessibility factors that influence antenatal care services utilisation in Mangwe district, Zimbabwe. African Journal of Primary Health Care and Family Medicine. 2017;9:1.
Dharmayanti, I., Azhar, K., Hapsari, D. & Sari, P. Pelayanan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan Berkualitas yang Dimanfaatkan Ibu Hamil untuk Persiapan Persalinan di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan. 2019;18:60-69.
Ghose, B. et al. Women’s decision-making autonomy and utilisation of maternal healthcare services: results from the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey. BMJ Open. 2017:7.
Purbaningrum, S. A., Qadrijati, I., Adriana, R. B. & Prasetya, H. Multilevel Analysis on the Determinants of Antenatal Care Visit. Journal of Maternal and Child Health. 2019;4(3):180-189.
Ayalew, T. W. & Nigatu, A. M. Focused antenatal care utilization and associated factors in Debre Tabor Town, northwest Ethiopia. BMC Research Notes. 2017.
Tsai, K.-N., Kuo, C.-F. & Ou, J.-H. J. Mechanisms of Hepatitis B Virus Persistence. Trends in Microbiology. 2018;33-42(1):26.
Osei, E., Niyilapah, J. & Amenuvegbe, G.K. Hepatitis B Knowledge, Testing, and Vaccination History among Undergraduate Public Health Students in Ghana. BioMed Research International. 2019.
Pham, T. T. H. et al. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of hepatitis B prevention and immunization of pregnant women and mothers in northern Vietnam. Plos One. 2019
Han, Z. et al. Knowledge of and attitudes towards hepatitis B and its transmission from mother to child among pregnant women in Guangdong Province, China. PLoS One. 2017.
Dagnew, M. et al. Knowledge, Attitude, and Associated Factors Towards Vertical Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care in Tertiary Hospitals in Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal Women's Health. 2020.
Kwadzokpui, P.K. et al. Prevalence and Knowledge of Hepatitis B Virus Infection among Pregnant Women in the Ningo-Prampram District, Ghana. International Journal of Hepatology. 2020.
Gebrecherkos, T., Girmay, G., Lemma, M. & Negash, M. Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice towards Hepatitis B Virus among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. International Journal of Hepatology. 2020.
Dun-Dery, F. et al. Assessing the knowledge of expectant mothers on mother–to-child transmission of viral hepatitis B in Upper West region of Ghana. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2017.
Susanti, Sernita, Firdayanti. Deteksi Penyakit Hepatitis-B Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Abeli Kota Kendari. Biowallacea. 2017;4(1):572-575.
Ginting T.M, Kurniawan M.R. Pengaruh Hepatitis B (HBsAg) Pada Ibu Hamilterhadap Resiko Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah. Binawan Student Journal (BSJ). 2020;2(1):221-225.
Lestari R.I. Pengaruh Hepatitis terhadap Kehamilan. Jurnal Kesehatan dan Agromedicine. 2015;2(2):77-80.
Cahyono SB. Hepatitis. Yogyakarta:Penerbit Kanisius; 2010
Copyright (c) 2023 Ali Mahmud, Qory Aina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.